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Web Crawler To Get Links From New Website

I am trying to get the links from a news website page(from one of its archives). I wrote the following lines of code in Python: main.py contains : import mechanize from bs4 import

Solution 1:

I believe you may want to try accessing the text inside the list item like so:

for tag in soup.findAll('li', attrs={"data-section":"Business"}):
    articletext += tag.string

Edited: General Comments on getting links from a page

Probably the easiest data type to use to gather a bunch of links and retrieve them later is a dictionary.

To get links from a page using BeautifulSoup, you could do something like the following:

link_dictionary = {}
withurlopen(url_source) as f:
    soup = BeautifulSoup(f)
    for link in soup.findAll('a'):
        link_dictionary[link.string] = link.get('href') 

This will provide you with a dictionary named link_dictionary, where every key in the dictionary is a string that is simply the text contents between the <a> </a> tags and every value is the the value of the href attribute.


How to combine this what your previous attempt

Now, if we combine this with the problem you were having before, we could try something like the following:

link_dictionary = {}
for tag in soup.findAll('li', attrs={"data-section":"Business"}):
    for link in tag.findAll('a'):
        link_dictionary[link.string] = link.get('href') 

If this doesn't make sense, or you have a lot more questions, you will need to experiment first and try to come up with a solution before asking another new, clearer question.

Solution 2:

You might want to use the powerful XPath query language with the faster lxml module. As simple as that:

import urllib2
from lxml import etree

url = 'http://www.thehindu.com/archive/web/2010/06/19/'
html = etree.HTML(urllib2.urlopen(url).read())

for link in html.xpath("//li[@data-section='Business']/a"):
    print'{} ({})'.format(link.text, link.attrib['href'])

Update for @data-section='Chennai'

#!/usr/bin/pythonimport urllib2
from lxml import etree

url = 'http://www.thehindu.com/template/1-0-1/widget/archive/archiveWebDayRest.jsp?d=2010-06-19'
html = etree.HTML(urllib2.urlopen(url).read())

for link in html.xpath("//li[@data-section='Chennai']/a"):
    print'{} => {}'.format(link.text, link.attrib['href'])

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